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Bill Nye the Science Guy Animal Cells

American science education television program

This article is about the TV show. For the host with the same nickname, see Bill Nye. For the 2017 documentary, see Bill Nye: Science Guy.

Bill Nye the Science Guy
Bill Nye the Science Guy title screen.jpg
Created by Bill Nye
James McKenna
Erren Gottlieb
Presented by Bill Nye
Starring Michaela Leslie-Rule
Chais Dean
Suzanne Mikawa
Ivyann Schwan
Jaffar Smith
Narrated by Pat Cashman
Theme music composer Mike Greene
Opening theme "Bill Nye the Science Guy"
No. of seasons 6
No. of episodes 100 + Pilot
Production
Executive producers Elizabeth Brock
Erren Gottlieb
James McKenna
Producer Simon Griffith
Running time 30 minutes
Production companies KCTS Seattle
Rabbit Ears Productions
Buena Vista TV Productions
McKenna/Gottlieb Producers, Inc.
Distributor Buena Vista Television
Release
Original network Syndicated (1993–1999)
PBS (1994–1999)
Audio format Dolby Surround
Original release September 10, 1993 (1993-09-10) –
February 5, 1999 (1999-02-05)

Bill Nye the Science Guy is an American half-hour live action science program produced by KCTS Seattle and McKenna/Gottlieb Producers. It was substantially financed by the National Science Foundation. After the producers entered a distribution agreement with Buena Vista Television,[1] the show aired in syndication from September 10, 1993 to February 5, 1999, and beginning in Season 2, a concurrent run was added on PBS from October 10, 1994 to September 3, 1999;[2] during this time, episodes would air in Syndication first, before eventually being added to PBS' rotation. The show, hosted by Bill Nye, aired for 100 half-hour episodes plus a Pilot spanning six seasons. Known for its quirky humor and rapid-fire MTV-style pacing, the show won critical acclaim and was nominated for 23 Emmy Awards, winning nineteen.[3] Studies also found that people that viewed Bill Nye regularly were better able to generate explanations and extensions of scientific ideas than non-viewers.[4]

Format [edit]

Nye portrays a hyper-kinetic tall and slender scientist wearing a blue lab coat and a bow-tie.[5] He combines the serious science of everyday things with fast-paced action and humor. Each half-hour show begins with a cold open, where Nye introduces the episode's theme, which leads into an opening credit sequence, and featuring Nye in a computer animated scientific world, along with his head spinning, radio frequencies, and plastic toy dinosaurs flying. In later seasons, the theme song was cut short by a static screen. After the opening credits, announcer Pat Cashman would say "Brought to you by...", in which a product name was related to the episode's theme, followed by Nye walking onto the set, which is called "Nye Laboratories", filled with scientific visuals including many "of science" contraptions announced dramatically, relevant to the theme of the episode. Science-related TV and movie parodies configure the facts of the episode's theme, along with parodies of TV commercials. The show has featured many guest appearances.[note 1] Each episode featured Nye visiting many places relating to the episode's theme, showing interviews of people talking about their work and other contributions. At the end of each episode, Nye thanks the viewers for watching, before explaining in a clever description of a theme's activity. The closing credits rolled over bloopers from the episode.

Segments [edit]

  • Way Cool Scientist: An expert discusses the fact of the episode's theme.
  • Consider the Following: Nye discussed a certain aspect of the episode's theme.
  • Nifty Home Experiment: A viewer shows you how to do a simple home experiment.
  • Try This: A viewer shows you how to try a simple demonstration.
  • Hey! Look at This: An expert gives a closer look.
  • Check it Out: A viewer affects their environmental issues.
  • Clever Science Trick: A viewer shows you how to do a simple science trick.
  • The Jackie Smazz Show: Pat Cashman portrays Jackie Smazz, as he performs an act.
  • Great Moments in Science: Cashman narrates a dateline.
  • Pet Rock Theater: Animated pet rocks perform an act.
  • Better Eating Through Kitchen Chemistry: Bill Nye portrays Vivian Cupcake demonstrating scientific recipes.
  • Richie, Eat Your Crust: Nye and the Family Crust perform an act, as Richie eats his crust.
  • Did You Know That...: An interesting factoid was presented.
  • Luna Van Dyke, Private Eye: Private eye Luna Van Dyke focused on a story.
  • Soundtrack of Science: A scientific roundup of the lyrics to a song parody.

History [edit]

Origins and creation [edit]

While performing in a sketch comedy television show in Seattle called Almost Live! during the 1980s, Nye cultivated a science-explaining TV persona. One famous incident on the show led to his stage name. He corrected another host, John Keister, on his pronunciation of the word "gigawatt", and the nickname was born when Keister responded, "Who do you think you are—Bill Nye the Science Guy?"[6] In 1993, he developed a Bill Nye the Science Guy pilot for PBS member station KCTS-TV in Seattle. The Pilot first aired on April 14, 1993.[7] Nye collaborated with James McKenna, Erren Gottlieb and Elizabeth Brock to plan and create the show for KCTS.[8] The group pitched the show as Watch Mr. Wizard meets Pee-wee's Playhouse.[9] He successfully obtained underwriting from the National Science Foundation and the US Department of Energy. Nye's program became part of a package of syndicated series that local stations could schedule to fulfill Children's Television Act requirements.[10] Because of this, Bill Nye the Science Guy became the first program to run concurrently on both public and commercial stations.[10]

Production [edit]

The show was created in 1992 by Bill Nye, James McKenna and Erren Gottlieb, produced by McKenna/Gottlieb Producers, Inc, in partnership with KCTS in Seattle. The following year, the production companies entered a distribution agreement with Buena Vista Television, a subsidiary of Disney.[1] As part of the agreement, the profits of the show were split between Disney and the production team, with Disney owning full distribution rights across broadcasting, home video, and digital streaming. McKenna and Gottlieb all met while McKenna was a producer on Almost Live!, a Seattle-based comedy show.[11]

The announcer for the program was Pat Cashman, whom Nye knew from his time on Almost Live!.

Before his show launched, Nye had previously worked alongside Christopher Lloyd in Back to the Future: The Animated Series, where he played Doc Brown's assistant and demonstrated several experiments.

The show has been likened to the next-generation version of Watch Mr. Wizard.[12] [13] The show ran about the same time as and covered similar topics to Beakman's World, in fact sharing one crew member, editor/writer/director Michael Gross.

The show was primarily funded by the National Science Foundation, the Corporation for Public Broadcasting and the annual financial support from the viewers/stations of the PBS network. Other funding sponsors included Ore Ida, The Boeing Company (which Nye worked for until 1986, Boeing was also based in Seattle until 2001 when it relocated its corporate headquarters to Chicago, Illinois), and Intel.

The show started with an initial 26-episode order for the 1993–1994 Season.[14] After its initial success, it was renewed for a second 26-episode order for the 1994–1995 Season, followed by 13 for the 1995–1996 Season.[15] Lastly, it was renewed for two more years, bringing the final episode total to 100.[16]

Despite Disney's association and ownership with the show, it has never aired on any network owned by Walt Disney Television in the US (such as Disney Channel and the American Broadcasting Company, known as simply ABC, which Disney did not acquire until 1996, three years after the show premiered.)

Theme song [edit]

The Bill Nye the Science Guy theme song was written by math teacher turned songwriter Mike Greene.[17] It was inspired by Danny Elfman and Oingo Boingo, when composing the theme, and used his voice for singing the "Bill Nye the Science Guy" refrain. It consisted of Pat Cashman saying the show's title in a distorted male voice, and the word "Bill" is repeated throughout as a percussive shout. An electric guitar was used during the theme song, followed by Bill saying "Science rules!", "Inertia is a property of matter", and "T-minus seven seconds".

"I used my voice for the first demo to send to the producers, Jim and Erren," he said. "After they approved it, I hired singers because I wanted to make it better. I hired a guy to sing it who sounded pretty cool. He had like a rock‑and‑roll kind of voice, so it sounded pretty slick. Then as another option, I hired a girl to sing it to give it a bit more R&B kind of sound. Then I sent those versions to Jim and Erren, and they said, 'Why have you got them on it? We want your voice. It's funnier.' I thought, 'My voice is funnier??? Good thing I'm not touchy about my singing!' So we kept my voice on there."[17]

Set to a house beat, Greene enlisted rappers to repeat the word "Bill!" as a percussive shout. "I can't name them, because it was against their contract to do outside things without permission from their record company," Greene noted. "It was kinda funny, because they were in my studio one day to record a song. I was working on the Nye theme as they walked in and I told them, 'Hey, do me a favor and go in the booth and chant 'Bill, Bill, Bill' over and over again.' They had no idea what it was for, but they're cool, so they did. It sounded great, so that's the version we kept. The show didn't air until a year later, so it wasn't until then that they understood what this was really for."[17]

Noggin shorts [edit]

Nye in one of Noggin's original shorts

In September 1999, Bill Nye signed a multi-year deal to develop and star in original programs for Noggin,[18] a cable channel co-owned by Nickelodeon and the Children's Television Workshop. In addition to producing the new content, Noggin acquired all 100 episodes of Bill Nye the Science Guy; this made it the first-ever program acquisition by the channel.[19] Noggin and Nye chose not to develop new episodes of the show, and instead created original shorts featuring Nye, in character and costume from Bill Nye the Science Guy. In the shorts, Nye's "Science Guy" persona worked as the "head sparkologist" of Noggin,[20] and he tried to find out what topics sparked viewers' imaginations. Bill Nye told Multichannel News that he was interested in creating multiple original shows for Noggin, including a math-based series and one "showing kids how to exercise good judgment."[19]

Impact [edit]

In conjunction with the production of Bill Nye the Science Guy, KCTS-TV conducted several research studies that evaluated how effective the program was as an educational tool. In one study, it was found that viewers of the program made more observations and sophisticated classifications than non-viewers.[4] In surveys of elementary students who watched the program, most children concluded that Nye made "kids like science more." When surveyed whether Nye was a scientist or actor and comedian, most students asserted he was a scientist, though many said both. Students also described Nye almost equally as both "funny" and "smart," and believed he was a "source of good information."[21]

Episodes [edit]

Series overview [edit]

NOTE: The Production Codes were taken from the United States Copyright Office. Airdates were taken from the Newspaper Archives. The Sioux City, Iowa NBC affiliate of KTIV is an example of a station that carried the show in Syndication.

Pilot (1993) [edit]

Season 1 (1993–94) [edit]

Season 2 (1994–95) [edit]

Season 3 (1995) [edit]

Season 4 (1996–97) [edit]

Season 5 (1997–98) [edit]

Season 6 (1998–99) [edit]

Awards [edit]

During its run, Bill Nye the Science Guy was nominated for 23 Emmy Awards, winning nineteen.[3]

Daytime Emmy Awards

  • 1996 – Outstanding Writing in a Children's Series – Erren Gottlieb, Bill Nye, James McKenna, Scott Schaefer, Adam Gross and Seth Gross
  • 1996 – Outstanding Sound Editing – Michael McAuliffe, Sony Felberg, Vince Werner, Dave Howe, Ella Brackett, Thomas McGurk and Jim Wilson
  • 1997 – Outstanding Writing in a Children's Series – Kit Boss, Erren Gottlieb, Michael Gross, James McKenna, Bill Nye, Ian G. Saunders, Scott Schaefer, William Sleeth and Darrell Suto
  • 1997 – Outstanding Directing in a Children's Series – Darrell Suto, Michael Gross, Erren Gottlieb and James McKenna
  • 1997 – Outstanding Single Camera Editing – Darrell Suto, Michael Gross, Felicity Oram and John Reul
  • 1997 – Outstanding Sound Editing – Thomas McGurk, Michael McAuliffe, Sony Felberg, Vince Werner, and Dave Howe
  • 1998 – Outstanding Writing in a Children's Series – Erren Gottlieb, James McKenna, Bill Nye, Michael Gross, Darrell Suto, Scott Schaefer, Kit Boss, Lynn Brunelle, Michael Palleschi, Ian G. Saunders and Simon Griffith (Tied with Sesame Street)
  • 1998 – Outstanding Performer in a Children's Series – Bill Nye
  • 1998 – Outstanding Single Camera Editing – Darrell Suto, Michael Gross, Felicity Oram and John Reul
  • 1998 – Outstanding Sound Editing – Dave Howe, Thomas McGurk and Michael McAuliffe
  • 1998 – Outstanding Sound Mixing – Dave Howe, Thomas McGurk, Michael McAuliffe, Bob O'Hern, Resti Bagcal and Marion Smith
  • 1999 – Outstanding Children's Series – Erren Gottlieb, James McKenna, Elizabeth Brock, Jamie Hammond, Hamilton McCulloch and Bill Nye
  • 1999 – Outstanding Directing in a Children's Series – Michael Gross and Darrell Suto
  • 1999 – Outstanding Single Camera Editing – Felicity Oram, John Reul, Michael Gross and Darrell Suto
  • 1999 – Outstanding Sound Editing – Dave Howe, Thomas McGurk and Michael McAuliffe
  • 2000 – Outstanding Writing in a Children's Series – Bill Nye, Michael Gross, Darrell Suto, Ian G. Saunders, Michael Palleschi, Lynn Brunelle and Mike Greene
  • 2000 – Outstanding Children's Series – James McKenna, Erren Gottlieb, Elizabeth Brock, Jamie Hammond and Bill Nye
  • 2000 – Outstanding Sound Editing – Dave Howe, Michael McAuliffe and Thomas McGurk
  • 2000 – Outstanding Sound Mixing – Dave Howe, Michael McAuliffe, Thomas McGurk, Myron Partman and Resti Bagcal (Tied with Honey, I Shrunk the Kids: The TV Show and Bear in the Big Blue House)

Home media [edit]

Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment released the series in its entirety on DVD, as part of the series' 20th anniversary.[115] In the United Kingdom, it was distributed on VHS by ViewTech, Bristol. In 1994 and 1995, Walt Disney Home Video released five volumes of Bill Nye the Science Guy, such as "The Human Body: The Inside Scoop", "Powerful Forces: All Pumped Up", "Dinosaurs: Those Big Boneheads", "Reptiles & Insects: Leapin' Lizards", and "Outer Space: Way Out There". All five volumes were released on VHS, containing two episodes. As of May 2017, the 1996 episode "Probability" is edited from its original airing, with a segment removed featuring a cast member saying there are only two genders. Netflix denied allegations they edited it (their new series Bill Nye Saves the World features Nye stating gender is on a spectrum) saying "It was delivered to us that way by Buena Vista TV."[116] A set of 31 episodes is also available for purchase on the iTunes Store, though they have been split into two separate volumes; one containing 14 episodes[117] and the other containing 17 episodes.[118]

Despite Disney's involvement in the series, the series hasn't been available on Disney+ due to a dispute with Nye over revenue sharing.[119]

Video game [edit]

A computer game based on the series, titled Bill Nye: The Science Guy - Stop the Rock!, was released in 1996 for Windows and Macintosh by Pacific Interactive.[120]

See also [edit]

  • Bill Nye Saves the World
  • Stuff Happens
  • The Eyes of Nye
  • Carl Sagan
  • Universe of Energy – an attraction at Walt Disney World's Epcot starring Bill Nye.
  • Bill Nye–Ken Ham debate

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ Guest appearances included Christopher Walken, Samuel L. Jackson, Harrison Schmitt, Jenna von Oÿ, Robin Leach, John Ratzenberger, Ross Shafer, Graham Kerr, Gene Siskel, Roger Ebert, Bob Ross, Willard Scott, Richard Karn, Soundgarden, Kenny G, Pat Sajak, Vanna White, Cirque Du Soleil, Suzanne Somers, The Flying Karamazov Brothers, John Keister, Candace Cameron, Alfonso Ribeiro, Sinbad, Edgar Martínez, Nate McMillan, Mudhoney, Drew Barrymore, and Taran Noah Smith.

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External links [edit]

  • Bill Nye, The Science Lab Official Site
  • Bill Nye, the Science Guy at IMDb
  • Episode Review "The Sun", Deep Yellow's "My Favorite Star".
  • Video (02:47) - Epic Rap Battles of History: Sir Isaac Newton vs Bill Nye.
  • Bill Nye the Science Guy at The Interviews: An Oral History of Television results.
  • Human Timeline (Interactive) – Smithsonian, National Museum of Natural History (August 2016).

Bill Nye the Science Guy Animal Cells

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Nye_the_Science_Guy

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